戴氏補習1對1_戴氏英語重點知識點歸納
戴氏補習1對1_戴氏英語重點知識點歸納,有人說,學習只要刻苦用功,就一定會取得成功。這話在人才比較短缺的情況下,有一定的道理;而在人才濟濟的今天,這話就不甚全面了。在人才競爭異常激烈的現(xiàn)實生活中,人們要想在學習上獲得成功,除了刻苦用功之外,還應該在注重學習方法的同時明確學習的總體戰(zhàn)略。英語的應用越來越普遍了,我們必須好好來學習英語知識。 月朔上冊第一單元學的是什么呢?單詞有哪些?語法又有哪些呢?下面是
月朔英語重點知識點歸納
【Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?】
1、can+動詞真相,它不隨主語和數(shù)而轉變。
(1)含有can的一定句:主語+can+謂語動詞的真相+其他。
(2)變一樣平時疑問句時,把can提前:Can+主語+動詞真相+其他?
一定回復:Yes,主語+can。否認回復:No,主語+can’t.
(3)含有can的否認句:主語+can’t+動詞的真相+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞真相+其他?
2、may+動詞的真相。(may為情態(tài)動詞)一樣平時疑問句是把may提前,
一定回復是:Yes,主語 +may。否認回復是:No,主語+mustn’t?;騪lease don’t。
join+某個組織,俱樂部,party,參軍,黨派等 “加入”
Join sb. “加入到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做……,加入某個流動” Join in=take part
in +流動,競賽
3、說某種語言:speak+語言 4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+樂器。
5、善于于(做)什么:be good at +名詞/動ing
6、輔助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.
7、我能知道你名字嗎?May I know your name?
8、想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art.
9、What club do you want to join?
I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.
10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club.
11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with
swimming?
12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn
English well.
【Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?】
1、what time和when指導的特殊疑問句。
(1)對時間提問用what time,也可以用when。詢問鐘點時用what time,詢問日期、月份、年份時用when。
(2)詢問做某事的時間時,兩者可以交流。 (3)其他詢問時間的:
What’s the time? =What time is it?現(xiàn)在幾點了?
時刻表達法:順讀法和逆讀法。
(1)順讀法:“鐘點+分鐘”直接讀數(shù)字。
(2)逆讀法:借助介詞past或to示意,要先說分再說鐘點。
A.當分鐘不跨越30分鐘時(包羅30分鐘),即<或=30,用past示意。其結構為:“分鐘+past+整點” 意為“幾點過幾分”。
B.當跨越30分鐘時,即>30,用to示意。其結構為:“所差分鐘(即60—所
太過鐘數(shù))+to+下一個整點”,to譯成“差”,差幾分鐘到幾點。
C.當分鐘為30分鐘用half示意,當分鐘為15分鐘用a quarter。
2、always 總是>usually 通常>often經(jīng)常>sometime 有時
3、Watch+TV、球賽 “旁觀,鑒賞”,特指長時間注視。
See+影戲、醫(yī)生 “望見”,強調(diào)看的效果。
Look “看”,強調(diào)看的動作,look后接賓語時要用介詞at。
Read+書刊、雜志 “閱讀”
4、listen to +賓語 6、Take a shower “淋浴” 7、Eat breakfast 吃早餐
5、Go to +地址名詞 如:go to school go+地址副詞 如:go home
【Unit 3 How do you get to school?】
一、本單元知識點
get to school 到校 take the subway 乘地鐵
take the train 坐火車 leave for 到……地方去,脫離去某地
take…to…把……帶到…… most students 大多數(shù)學生
from…to…從……到…… think of 想到,想起
ride bikes 騎自行車 1in other parts of the world 在天下的其他地方
1 how far 多遠 (旅程、距離) 1how long多長(時間)
1take the train to school 乘火車去上學 1in places 在一些地方
1go to school by boat搭船去上學 1on the school bus乘坐校車
1be different from和……差異 1one 11-year old boy 一個十一歲大的男孩
二、重點知識詳解
take +a/an/the+示意交通工具的名詞,乘……去某地,是動詞,在句中作謂語。
He takes the train. take the subway乘地鐵 take a walk散步 take a shower洗個澡
take a rest休息一會 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃藥
by+示意交通工具的單數(shù)名詞或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+示意交通工具的單數(shù)名詞,是介詞短語作方式狀語。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.
walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地址名詞,步行/騎自行車/開車/坐飛機去某地
示意乘交通工具方式可以交流表達相同的意義:
Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus
Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car
Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go
to shanghai on a/an/the plane.
get示意“到達”,后接名詞需加to,接地址副詞不加to.
reach 給示到達,是及物動詞,厥后直接接賓語。
arrive in+大地址 arrive at +小地址 后接副詞不需介詞。
It takes sb some money/time to do sth.破費某人若干時間/錢做某事
Sb pay some money for sth 某人為某物破費若干錢
Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上破費時間/錢Sb spend some time/ money
(in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物破費某人若干錢
How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?
答語有兩種:W wW.x kB c Om
(1) It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米(遠)
(2) It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 約莫有十分鐘步行/騎車的旅程。
7have to 后加動詞真相,著重客觀的需要,有“不得不,被迫”之意,有多種時態(tài)形式,否認式為don’t have
to(needn’t)意為“不必”。
Must
著重于語言者的主旁觀法,以為有需要或有義務做某事,只有現(xiàn)在時一種形式,否認式must’t意為“一定不要,不允許,阻止”反意詞為“needn’t”。
謝謝用語:Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.
回復謝謝用語的句子:That’s ok /all right. 不用謝。You are welcome 不虛心。 It is my
pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不虛心、那是我的幸運。/Don’t mention it。別在意。 It was
nothing at all.那沒什么。
三、語法歸納
(一)how 指導的特殊疑問句
how 指導的特殊疑問句提問交通方式,其答語分三種情形:
,學習必須善于總結。學完一章,要做個小結;學完一本書。要做個總結。總結很重要,不同的學科總結方法不盡相同。常做總結可幫助你進一步理解所學的知識,形成較完整的知識框架。,,若何預習 詳細的方式有三:(1)找難點、抓重點;(2)聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實提問題;(3)做好預習條記。,a. take a/an/the+交通工具(單數(shù))
b. by+交通工具(單數(shù))
c. on/in+限制詞+交通工具
how far 用來提問距離,多遠,其答語分為兩種:
(1)用長度單元示意:It is five kilometers.
(2)用時間示意:It’s twenty minutes’ walk.
how long 用來提問時間,意為多久回復常用“for+段時”。
—-How long have you learnt English?
—-For 3 years.
how soon 用來提問做完某事還需要多長時間, 常用于未來時態(tài)時, 常用“in+時間段”往返覆。
How soon will you arrive in Beijing?
—-In 3 hours.
月朔英語必修知識點總結
介詞用法:
1)詳細時間前介詞用at。
He gets up at half past seven every day. 他天天七點半起床。
She goes to bed at eleven o’clock. 她十一點睡覺。
2)示意“在早上,在下晝,在晚上”的短語中用介詞in,且定冠詞the不能省略;示意“在中午,在夜里”的短語中介詞用at,不加冠詞。
in the morning在早上,in the afternoon 在下晝,in the evening 在晚上 at noon在中午,at night在夜里
3) 示意“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下晝等”的短語用介詞on。
What do you usually do on Monday morning? 星期一上午你通常做什么? Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening? 有時你星期五晚上出去用飯嗎?
He watches DVDs on Saturday night. 星期六晚上他看DVD。
Parents take children to parks on June 六月一日,家長們帶著
4)在this, last, next, every等詞前面既不加介詞,也不用冠詞。
What are you doing this afternoon? 今天下晝你做什么?
He visits his grandma every Friday. 他每個星期五都去探望祖母。 She is going to Shanghai next Monday. 她下個星期一去上海。
月朔英語課本知識點梳理
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、詞組
be from= come form 來自... pen pal=pen friend 筆友 like and dislike 好惡;愛憎。
live in +地址 在...棲身 speak +語言 講某種語言 play sports 做a little French 一些法語go to the movies 去看影戲 write to sb 給某人寫信an action movie 一部動作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事Excuse me 對不起,打擾 get to 到達、抵達。
二、句型
1、Where+be+主語+from? 主語+be+from+地址.
2、Where do/does+主語+live? 主語+live/lives in…
3、What language do/does +主語+speak? 主語+speak/speaks….
4、主語+like/likes+doing/to do…
What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is…
It’s fun.
Is that your new pen pal? Yes, it is.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、詞組
post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在...隔鄰 across from 在...迎面
in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之間 on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在周圍 on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊 behind…在…后面
on Green street 在格林街上 near…在…周圍 go straight 一直走 welcome to… 迎接
enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事 have fun 過得愉快 play +the+樂器 彈奏樂器
on one’s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊 turn right/left 向右/左轉 take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心 the way to …去...的路 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事take a taxi 打的/乘出租車go down(along)…沿著...走 go through...穿過.. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到達 at the beginning of 在...最先的時刻 at the end of 在...竣事的'時刻 hope to do sth/that/for sth
二、一樣平時外交用語。
1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.
2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
4、I hope you have a good trip.
If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
6、Talk a walk though the park..
I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要來。
三、句型。
1、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
2、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please? -It’s behind the bank.(一定回復)-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否認回復)
3、Which is the way to +地址? 句型.例如: - Which is the way to the library.
4、How can I get to +地址?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant?
5、Can you tell me the way to +地址?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、詞組
want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 kind of 有幾分種類 a kind of 一種…
…years old …歲數(shù) like to do sth 喜歡做某事 like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩 during the day 在日間 at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一個...另一個...
二、句型與一樣平時外交用語。
1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.
Why do you want to see the lions? Because they’re …
3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.
4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.
other+ 名詞的復數(shù).示意沒有特定的數(shù)目局限
the other+名詞的復數(shù)示意有特定的數(shù)目局限.
-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
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